Handheld手持摄影／手持感

How it works

Use small irregular operator-like translations and rotations.

Terminology boundary: Aliases vary by region and production context; the physical parameter above is the deciding clue.

Narrative effect

Adds immediacy, vulnerability, realism, or tension.

When to use it

Arguments, backstage, pursuits, documentary scenes.

Common mistakes

Avoid repetitive earthquake jitter; keep faces readable.